Afghanistan State Building

Afghanistan State Building Presentation Since its autonomy from British in 1919, Afghanistan has had a disturbance history described by outside intrusions, partisan wars and helpless administration. From the 1980s the Taliban, which started as an obstruction bunch battling against the Soviet intrusion of Afghanistan, has assumed a key job in the issues of Afghanistan.Advertising We will compose a custom paper test on Afghanistan State Building explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More Following the US drove attack of Afghanistan, the Taliban lost the practically supreme control it held in the country. This prompted Afghanistan being delegated a bombing state by the universal network. After the US intrusion of Afghanistan in 2001, there was requirement for state-fabricating; a term which is characterized as building a practical state. The US has along these lines been at the cutting edge of modifying Afghanistan with a colossal military nearness being built up in the region. Even in this way, e pisodes of instability keep on being high in Afghanistan. This paper will contend that Afghanistans security is best served by the withdrawal of Americas troops on Afghan soils. A Case for Continued US Presence Failing and bombed states give places of refuge to fear based oppressor associations some of which work globally. Pauly (2010) explicitly alerts that countries near the very edge of disappointment are perfect bases for psychological oppressor gatherings. Afghanistan filled in as the place of refuge for Al-Qaida it was simply after the intrusion of the nation by US drove troops and the foundation of an utilitarian government that the nation quit filling in as a center point for psychological oppressors. Paris and Sisk (2009) affirm that worldwide endeavors were fundamental for the state-building endeavors in post-Taliban Afghanistan. The Afghan government was introduced through endeavors of the US and at present, the military security and national spending plan of Afghanistan relies vigorously upon outside financing. For a country to work well, it must have an utilitarian equity framework. This is on the grounds that a nation’s equity framework has an immediate bearing on the apparent authenticity of a legislature by its kin. Hains (2008) states that the purpose behind this is the countries residents are bound to help out the security device in the event that they see that the equity framework is successful and reasonable. Afghanistan’s equity framework is essentially supported by the US. Should the US move out of Afghanistan, it tends to be accepted that the equity framework would fall thusly tossing Afghanistan into further turmoil.Advertising Looking for paper on government? How about we check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Failure of US Efforts While US drove endeavors to steadiness Afghanistan and achieve harmony have been gigantic, they have not worked. This has for the most part been a result of the immense remote military nearness in Afghanistan. The nearness of US army bases in Afghanistan has brought about the radicalization of segments of the populace. The Taliban have specifically utilized the nearness of outside soldiers as enrollment devices with incredible achievement (Paris and Sisk, 2010). Because of the expanded US nearness in Afghanistan, the Afghan government has been compelled to exhibit its responsibility to the US rather than its residents. This obvious political interruption has been because of the tremendous monetary guide that the US provides for Afghanistan. By being responsible to its benefactors instead of its own kin, the Afghan government has lost authenticity according to Afghans which has brought about expanded assaults on government establishments. While the 2001 Afghanistan attack by the US let military power may have been to a great extent invited by the general Afghan open, the resulting breakdown of security and reappearance of partisan wa r to a great extent subverted the endeavors of the new government and its global benefactors (Ayub, Kouvo Wareham, 2009). 10 years after the emotional fall of the Taliban, the nation is brimming with brutality, tranquilize related wrongdoings and other injurious conduct that have thrown a foreboding shadow over Afghanistan. End This paper has contended that the nearness of the US in Afghanistan is unfavorable to the security of the locale. It has been demonstrated that a portion of the brutality that is at present executed in the area is in reprisal to US nearness. This paper has shown that US powers help reinforce Taliban and increment partisan wars. It can in this way be suggested that Afghanistans security is ideally serviced by American withdrawal from the district. Reference Ayub, F., Kouvo, S. Wareham, R. (2009). â€Å"Security Sector Reform in Afghanistan.† International Center for Transitional Justice. Web. Hains, C. M. et al. (2008). Breaking the Failed-State Cycle. RAND Corporation. Paris, R. Sisk, T.D. (2009). The Dilemmas of State Building: Confronting the Contradictions of Postwar Peace Operations. Taylor Francis.Advertising We will compose a custom exposition test on Afghanistan State Building explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More Pauly, J. R. (2010). The Ashgate Research Companion to US Foreign Policy. Ashgate Publishing, Ltd.

Powerlessness in Amongst Nurses Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Feebleness in Amongst Nurses - Research Paper Example Administrators tend to ignore the inner clashes that exist among the staff. Medical attendants experience exceptional clashes among one another, and they require an arbitrative gathering to determine the competition (Manojlovich, 2007). At the point when the contentions are profoundly constant, the attendants build up a negative demeanor towards the work environment. They feel that circumstances will stay clashing. Subsequently, the medical attendants don't envision changes and congruity inside the work environment. The negative demeanor adds up to a sentiment of frailty in the working environment. Weak staff will ease their negative emotions among one another (Carpenito-Moyet, 2007). This is as indicated by the mistreatment hypothesis. Obviously, struggle and frailty have an immediate connection in the working environment. Horizontal brutality is likewise a key attribution to frailty inside the unit. This bad habit adds up to tormenting. A large portion of the minority medical atten dants experience a lot of affliction from majors inside the unit. For this situation, the majors persecute associates with belittling errands (Russell, 2012). Thusly, the patient consideration is essentially denied because of the debilitated connections that exist inside the staff. Incredible gatherings very mortify and endeavor the weak gatherings. Medical caretakers put resources into horizontal brutality in the mission for power. Thus, they render their associates weak inside the work environment. ... Nursing capability is a wellspring of intensity inside the unit. Ability has an unequivocal positive effect on the nurses’ confidence. With the progression of skill, medical attendants achieve a feeling of power (Manojlovich, 2007). Aptitude and capability are achievable assets inside the limits of the unit. Medical caretakers experience assorted difficulties and encounters that upgrade nurture skill. Accomplishment of information and abilities inside the unit authorizes the medical caretaker with proficient impact to different coworkers. For this situation, the medical caretaker with mastery will tutor and train recently enlisted staff. They are in an ability to give a mentorship alliance the approaching workforce (Porter-O'Grady, 2009). Subsequently, the accomplished medical caretakers gain capacity to initiate aptitudes to the enrolled attendants. Mastery power adds up to mending matchless quality. It changes the lives of the patients fundamentally towards recuperating and recuperation. Subsequently, ability hoists the ability to think about the patients. Morals and mastery are clear wellsprings of intensity inside the unit. Question 1c Nancy has a commitment to energize the medical caretakers towards strengthening. She likewise has a commitment to determine the undesirable practices inside the unit. Nancy should spell the effects of negative connections. This would include explicit and important models inside the nursing unit (Carpenito-Moyet, 2007). Subsequently, Nancy ought to outline the implications of oppressive connections among the medical caretakers. For instance, Nancy would layout the effects of the negative connections to the patients. She would accomplish this by demonstrating the high death rate and denied care towards the patients. Through this representation, the medical attendants would be energized towards sound

The Twilight Saga 2 New Moon Chapter 2 STITCHES Free Essays

CARLISLE WAS NOT THE ONLY ONE WHO STAYED quiet. Hundreds of years of involvement with the crisis room were apparent in his tranquil, definitive voice. â€Å"Emmett, Rose, get Jasper outside. We will compose a custom exposition test on The Twilight Saga 2: New Moon Chapter 2 STITCHES or then again any comparative point just for you Request Now † Unsmiling for once, Emmett gestured. â€Å"Come on, Jasper.† Jasper battled against Emmett’s unbreakable handle, bending around, coming to toward his sibling with his exposed teeth, his eyes still past explanation. Edward’s face was more white than bone as he wheeled to squat over me, taking an obviously guarded position. A low admonition snarl slid from between his held teeth. I could tell that he wasn’t relaxing. Rosalie, her heavenly face abnormally egotistical, stepped before Jasperkeeping a cautious good ways from his teethand helped Emmett wrestle him through the glass entryway that Esme held open, one hand squeezed over her mouth and nose. Esme’s heart-molded face was embarrassed. â€Å"I’m so heartbroken, Bella,† she cried as she followed the others into the yard. â€Å"Let me by, Edward,† Carlisle mumbled. A second passed, and afterward Edward gestured gradually and loosened up his position. Carlisle bowed next to me, inclining near analyze my arm. I could feel the stun solidified all over, and I attempted to create it. â€Å"Here, Carlisle,† Alice stated, giving him a towel. He shook his head. â€Å"Too much glass in the wound.† He came to over and tore a long, slender piece from the base of the white decorative liner. He bent it around my arm over the elbow to shape a tourniquet. The smell of the blood was making me unsteady. My ears rang. â€Å"Bella,† Carlisle said delicately. â€Å"Do you need me to drive you to the emergency clinic, or would you like me to deal with it here?† â€Å"Here, please,† I murmured. On the off chance that he took me to the emergency clinic, there would be no real way to keep this from Charlie. â€Å"I’ll get your bag,† Alice said. â€Å"Let’s take her to the kitchen table,† Carlisle said to Edward. Edward lifted me easily, while Carlisle kept the weight consistent on my arm. â€Å"How are you doing, Bella?† Carlisle inquired. â€Å"I’m fine.† My voice was sensibly consistent, which satisfied me. Edward’s face resembled stone. Alice was there. Carlisle’s dark sack was at that point on the table, a little yet splendid work area light connected to the divider. Edward sat me tenderly into a seat, and Carlisle pulled up another. He went to work without a moment's delay. Edward remained over me, still defensive, still not relaxing. â€Å"Just go, Edward,† I moaned. â€Å"I can deal with it,† he demanded. Yet, his jaw was unbending; his eyes ignited with the power of the thirst he battled, so much more awful for him than it was for the others. â€Å"You don’t should be a hero,† I said. â€Å"Carlisle can set me up without your assistance. Get some new air.† I recoiled as Carlisle planned something for my arm that stung. â€Å"I’ll stay,† he said. â€Å"Why are you so masochistic?† I murmured. Carlisle chose to mediate. â€Å"Edward, you should go get Jasper before he gets excessively far. I’m sure he’s annoyed with himself, and I question he’ll tune in to anybody however you right now.† â€Å"Yes,† I anxiously concurred. â€Å"Go discover Jasper.† â€Å"You should accomplish something useful,† Alice included. Edward’s eyes limited as we razzed him, in any case, at last, he gestured once and ran easily through the kitchen’s secondary passage. I was certain he hadn’t slowly inhaled since I’d cut my finger. A paralyzed, dead inclination was spreading through my arm. In spite of the fact that it eradicated the sting, it helped me to remember the slice, and I watched Carlisle’s face cautiously to occupy me from what his hands were doing. His hair glimmered gold in the brilliant light as he twisted around my arm. I could feel the swoon stirrings of disquiet in the pit of my stomach, however I was resolved not to let my standard nausea outwit me. There was no torment now, only a delicate pulling impression that I attempted to disregard. No motivation to become ill like a child. In the event that she hadn’t been in my view, I wouldn’t have seen Alice surrender and take out of the room. With a modest, remorseful grin all the rage, she vanished through the kitchen entryway. â€Å"Well, that’s everyone,† I murmured. â€Å"I can clear a room, at least.† â€Å"It’s not your fault,† Carlisle support me with a laugh. â€Å"It could happen to anyone.† â€Å"Could† I rehashed. â€Å"But it generally simply happens to me.† He snickered once more. His casual quiet was just all the more stunning set in direct appear differently in relation to everybody else’s response. I couldn’t discover any hint of uneasiness in his face. He worked with fast, sure developments. The main sound other than our peaceful breathing was the delicate plink, plink as the small sections of glass dropped individually to the table. â€Å"How would you be able to do this?† I requested. â€Å"Even Alice and Esme† I trailed off, shaking my head in wonder. In spite of the fact that the remainder of them had surrendered the conventional eating regimen of vampires similarly as totally as Carlisle had, he was the one in particular who could bear the smell of my blood without experiencing the serious enticement. Plainly, this was significantly more troublesome than he caused it to appear. â€Å"Years and long stretches of practice,† he let me know. â€Å"I scarcely notice the aroma anymore.† â€Å"Do you figure it would be more diligently on the off chance that you got away from the medical clinic for quite a while. What's more, weren’t around any blood?† â€Å"Maybe.† He shrugged his shoulders, however his hands stayed consistent. â€Å"I’ve never felt the requirement for an all-inclusive holiday.† He flashed a splendid grin toward me. â€Å"I make the most of my work too much.† Plink, plink, plink. I was astonished at how much glass there appeared to be in my arm. I was enticed to look at the developing heap, just to check the size, however I realized that thought would not be useful to my no-regurgitating technique. â€Å"What is it that you enjoy?† I pondered. It didn’t bode well to methe long periods of battle and discipline he more likely than not spent to arrive at where he could bear this so without any problem. In addition, I needed to keep him talking; the discussion kept my brain off the nauseous inclination in my stomach. His dim eyes were quiet and astute as he replied. â€Å"Hmm. What I appreciate the exceptionally most is the point at which my improved capacities let me spare somebody who might somehow have been lost. It’s lovely realizing that, on account of what I can do, some people’s lives are better since I exist. Indeed, even the feeling of smell is a valuable analytic device at times.† One side of his mouth pulled up into equal parts a grin. I reflected on that finished while he looked around, ensuring all the glass splinters were no more. At that point he scrounged in his sack for new instruments, and I did whatever it takes not to picture a needle and string. â€Å"You make a decent attempt to compensate for something that was never your fault,† I proposed while another sort of pulling began at the edges of my skin. â€Å"What I mean is, dislike you requested this. You didn’t pick this sort of life, but you need to make a solid effort to be good.† â€Å"I don’t realize that I’m compensating for anything,† he differ daintily. â€Å"Like everything throughout everyday life, I simply needed to choose how to manage what I was given.† â€Å"That makes it sound too easy.† He analyzed my arm once more. â€Å"There,† he stated, clipping a string. â€Å"All done.† He cleaned a larger than average Q-tip, trickling with some syrup-shaded fluid, altogether over the activity site. The smell was bizarre; it made my head turn. The syrup recolored my skin. â€Å"In the start, though,† I squeezed while he taped another long bit of bandage safely set up, fixing it to my skin. â€Å"Why did you by any chance think to attempt an unexpected path in comparison to the undeniable one?† His lips turned up in a private grin. â€Å"Hasn’t Edward revealed to you this story?† â€Å"Yes. Be that as it may, I’m attempting to comprehend what you were thinking† His face was out of nowhere genuine once more, and I thought about whether his considerations had gone to a similar spot that mine had. Considering what I would think whenI wouldn't think ifit was me. â€Å"You realize my dad was a clergyman,† he considered as he cleaned the table cautiously, scouring everything down with wet dressing, and afterward doing it once more. The smell of liquor consumed in my nose. â€Å"He had a fairly unforgiving perspective on the world, which I was at that point starting to address before the time that I changed.† Carlisle put all the grimy bandage and the glass bits into an unfilled precious stone bowl. I didn’t comprehend what he was doing, in any event, when he lit the match. At that point he tossed it onto the liquor doused filaments, and the abrupt burst made me bounce. â€Å"Sorry,† he was sorry. â€Å"That should do it So I didn’t concur with my father’s specific brand of confidence. In any case, never, in the almost 400 years now since I was conceived, have I at any point seen anything to make me question whether God exists in some structure or the other. Not by any means the appearance in the mirror.† I professed to look at the dressing on my arm to conceal my astonishment at the heading our discussion had taken. Religion was the exact opposite thing I expected, taking everything into account. My own life was genuinely without conviction. Charlie viewed himself as a Lutheran, in light of the fact that that’s what his folks had been, however Sundays he loved by the waterway with an angling rod shaft in his grasp. Renee evaluated a congregation from time to time, in any case, much like her short undertakings with tennis, earthenware, yoga, and French classes, she proceeded onward by the ti

Realism International Relations - 825 Words

Realism: International Relations (Term Paper Sample) Content: Realism: International Relations Student’s Name Institutional Affiliation Date Realism: International Relations The field of international relations has challenging general theories or hypothetical perspectives. Realism, also called political realism, is a view of global politics that hassles its viable and conflicting side. It is usually juxtaposed with idealism or liberalism, which tends to give emphasis to cooperation. Realists always have in mind that the major actors in the Globe arena to be stated, which are mainly emphasized with their security, act in the detection of their state interest and struggle for power. On the contrary, the realists stress on authority and personal interest which is mainly their skepticism on the subject of the relevance of principled norms to relations among countries. National politics is the territory of power and law, whereas global politics, at times, is defined as the domain without justice, characterized by an active or potential struggle among nations (Guilhot, 2011). Some of the realists, Moreover, deny the existence of morals in international relations. The dissimilarity should be mainly between the classical realism of the 21st-century philosophers known as Reinhold Niebuhr and Hans Morgenthau and deep-seated or great realism. While classical realism highlights the concept of states attentiveness, it is not the Machiavellian principle which states that anything is vindicated by the purpose of the state. Nor does it encompass the veneration of war or disagreements. The classical realists do not stop the possibility of a moral verdict in global politics. Instead, they are precarious of moralism-intellectual, a moral treatise that does not take into justification governmental realities. They allocate ultimate value to successful governmental action bases on judiciousness that is the capability to judge the appropriateness of a specific action from among the possible ways by its likel y governmental penalties (Petre, 2009) Realism includes various methodologies and claims along the hypothetical tradition. Among the people who started Hobbes, Thucydides and Machiavelli are the names frequently talk about21st century classical realism has in present day been overtaken by neorealist, which is an endeavor to build up a more scientific tactic in having the knowhow of international relations? Neorealism and classical are both endangered to disparagement from IR theorists representing liberal, perilous and post-modern perspectives (Behr, 2009). International relations realists accentuate the restrictions executed on politics by the natural surroundings of human beings, whom they take as egoistic, and by the global government not being around. When these factors are put together they bring up a disagreement policy based mainly on standard of international relations, in which the main audience here are the nations, in which the authority and security become the major issu es and is where there is a minimum place for scruples that explain clearly the realist culture are all viewed in Thucydides. Political realism is mainly compared by researchers with idealism and liberalism, a hypothetical perspective that mainly speaks about the international standards, interdependence among nations, and worldwide cooperation. The Melian debate which is one of the often talked upon parts of the Thucydides history brings forth classic debate between the perfectionist and realist opinions (Thucydides, 2009). For the Melians, who use perfectionist urgings, whether to choose on combats or subjection? They are classified as citizens who are loyal, bold and love their country. Not at any time would they even have a thought of losing their freedom and peace and no matter the fact their soldiers are not that strong and equipped compared to the Athenians, they still stand strong to safeguard their state. The Athenian squabble is mainly by security and authority, and it is n ot brought about by how the world should be but how it is. In this theory, they insist on telling the Melians on dealing with the facts, not just speaking. In the antiquity, Thucydides displays authority, if it is uncontrolled by the temperance and a sense of impartiality, brings about the unrestrained craving of more power no matter how big or small the empire/state is. When analyzing about the international relations it is perfect to ignore the authenticity of power, but on the contrary, it is also unfair to look at power alone. Thucydides appears to care neither the lack of knowledge about the idealism of the Melians nor the pessimism of their Athenian enemies. Thucydi...

Workplace Violence And The Workplace - 2844 Words

Workplace Violence statics across the United States of America have been on a steady rise each year since the early 1990’s. Reports have consistently shown in recent years that than an average of 500 homicides and 1.5 million assaults occur each year in America, in the workplace. With those types of statics on the rise in America it’s clear that a Workplace Violence Program is essential to the health, welfare, safety, and security of our employees in the workplace. When enacting a Workplace Violence Program it is the goal of the company to help employees become more proactive in the efforts of identifying possible violent situations, as well as minimize the risk of the employees becoming injured or even killed in the workplace. It’s of the utmost importance that we gain the employees commitment to the Workplace Violence Program. In order to gain our employees full commitment to our Workplace Violence Program we must first ensure that a training regiment is de veloped to help enable the employees to become proactive. This case study will reflect the efforts made in developing a Workplace Violence Program in a corporate setting, from a security point of view and stand point. The objectives of our Workplace Violence Program is to recognize the signs of a potential problem, Understand that Workplace Violence is not random, recognize that Workplace aggression is predictable, comprehend that Workplace Violence is preventable, and understand preventative action to minimizeShow MoreRelatedWorkplace Violence And The Workplace1396 Words   |  6 PagesWorkplace violence Workplace violence can be any act of physical violence, threats of physical violence, harassment, intimidation, or other threatening, disruptive behavior that occurs at the work site. Workplace violence can affect or involve employees, visitors, contractors, and other non-Federal employees. A number of different actions in the work environment can trigger or cause workplace violence. It may even be the result of non-work-related situations such as domestic violence or â€Å"road rageRead MoreWorkplace Violence And The Workplace1145 Words   |  5 PagesWorkplace violence definition OSHA Fact Sheet (2012) states â€Å" workplace violence is a violence or the threat of violence against workers† (p.1). Workplace violence causes serious harm to employees or homicide that can lead to deaths. Act in any kind of shapes and forms such as: physical threat, threatening behavior, intention of assault and battery, verbal abuse, beating, stabbing, rape, shooting, being followed, psychological trauma, suicide, treat or obscene phone call/text, intimidation. WorkplaceRead MoreWorkplace Violence In The Workplace1071 Words   |  5 Pages INTRODUCTION: Violence in the workplace has become a major safety and health issue. Workplace violence is not limited to homicide. This type of violence includes behaviors and circumstances that threaten an employee s physical safety; such as: verbal threats, sexual or physical harassment, coercion, behavior changes, intimidation, stalking, telephone/email harassment, and history of aggression. â€Å"Workplace violence incidents have tripled in the last decade, and it is now the fastest-growing categoryRead MoreWorkplace Violence And The Workplace1274 Words   |  6 Pageshave worked at? If you didn’t know this is a crime and you could be charged with workplace violence. Workplace violence is any act of physical abuse or threats made in the workplace of any sort to any employee or multiple employees. It can take place anywhere around the workplace and has become a very big concern around the country. According to research, there are 2 million cases a year involving workplace violence. Man y people are becoming victims of this and you should be aware when it comes yourRead MoreWorkplace Violence And The Workplace1298 Words   |  6 PagesWe do not normally go to work expecting something bad to happen, but workplace-related violence can occur any time. When we interact at work there is always a risk of violence at the workplace. We can witness acts of violence, and even become a victim of aggressor. Usually people think that violence involves only physical assault. In reality, workplace violence is a much bigger problem. Workplace violence is defined by OHSA as any action, conduct, threat or gesture of a person towards an employeeRead MoreThe Effects Of Workplace Violence On The Workplace1235 Words   |  5 PagesIntroduction Violence in the workplace has been around for centuries. Everything from verbal abuse and harassments to physical abuse and murders have been known to happen in a business. During the 1980’s several violent attacks happened in the Postal Service, public awareness of workplace violence began in August of 1986 when a postal employee shot and killed fourteen people before killing himself. Prior to these killings, violence in the workplace was only referred to as getting injured on theRead MoreThe Effects Of Workplace Violence On The Workplace1676 Words   |  7 PagesWorkplace violence (WPV) is defined as â€Å"any act or threat of physical violence, harassment, intimidation, or other threatening disruptive behavior that occurs at the work site† (OSHA, n.d., para. 1). For the nursing profession these threats include the following sources: nurse to nurse, patient to nurse, relatives to nurse, other health professionals to nurse. WPV happens in all healthcare settings, however some units are known to have higher incidences than others. One healthcare setting that isRead MoreThe Effects Of Workplace Violence On The Workplace1799 Words   |  8 PagesViolence in the workplace can happen to anyone at anytime, anywhere that is possible. Everyone is not safe from workplace violence, which is why we need to identify and prevent this from happening. Violence can cause a significant amount of fatalities and injuries throughout the entire United Sates. Nearly 2 million Americans are affected by assaults and violent acts by people in the workplace. Workplace Violence could also damage someone’s trust and the sense of security while working with othersRead MoreThe Effects Of Workplace Violence On The Workplace1501 Words   |  7 Pagesin the rate of workplace violence in private-sector hospitals by 110% (2016). Workplace violence, which consists of physical and psychological abuse during work or on duty, has been an increasing problem in the healthc are industry. Workplace violence occurs in all types of healthcare settings such as hospitals and nursing homes and includes violence from patients, visitors, invaders, and coworkers. Although many states, including California, have laws preventing workplace violence, there is no federalRead MoreThe Effects Of Workplace Violence On The Workplace1154 Words   |  5 Pages Introduction Workplace violence is defined in the OHSA as the exercise or attempted exercise of physical force by a person against a worker, in a workplace, that causes or could cause physical injury to the worker, or a statement or behavior that it is reasonable for a worker to interpret as a threat to exercise physical force against the worker, in a workplace, that could cause physical injury to the worker(ecentennial reading). ). It can happen at or outside the working environment

Role of Environment in Child Development - 4234 Words

TASK : 1.DEFINE ENVIRONMENT. 2.IDENTIFY THE IDEAL ENVIRONMENT FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF A CHILD Environment literally means surrounding and everything that affect an organism during its lifetime is collectively known as its environment. It could be a physical element that includes the built in environment, natural environment - air, water, land, human environment, emotional environment, home environment and school environment amongst others. An early childhood environment is many things: Its a safe place where children are protected from the elements and are†¦show more content†¦Homes with a positive emotional climate produce children who trust others. A positive family environment provides consistency for strong childhood development. The childs immediate family environment shapes a sense of stability, self-worth and worldview. Routines such as eating meals together as a family or going to the park on Sundays provide opportunities for family members to develop social relationships amongst themselves. Family rituals also promote a sense of belonging. Bedtime routines are associated with better sleep patterns amongst children. Family routines may also make it easier for children to cope with stress such as parental separation or divorce. Maintaining a good environment at home for children is very important, as it is the first training a child gets before going in to the real world. For instance, a child starts learning from his/her home at the beginning stage. Although this seems to be a difficult job which needs lots of patience, struggle and time to mold the entire system. Some of the key aspects of discipline which your child should ideally learn in the early years are Courtesy, manners and punctuality. At home your child needs to be taught behavioral qualities, and rude behavior needs to be thwarted out. 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This is an example of the nature versus nurture debate. Although genes may play a role in developing a child’s skills. This paperRead MoreWhat Role Do Relationships Play in Developing Positive Learning Environments?1726 Words   |  7 PagesWhat role do relationships play in developing positive learning environments? Relationships play a very influential role in the development of a positive learning environment, as the relationship between the child’s immediate environment and settings all need to co-exist and work collaborative together, to form a positive learning environment. Relationships need to be formed, as it provides for the child with consistent support and can assist the child to develop skills and understandings they needRead MoreTheoretical Perspectives On Language Development1590 Words   |  7 PagesThis essay will consist of three theoretical perspectives on language development Burner, Vygotsky and Piaget. Each theory has key features that will be explained they are all opposing theories on language development; the main framework throughout this essay will be discussing the social interaction and cognitive development. In addition the essay will argue the main contrast and comparison using the key features that have been explained. Language is what separates mankind from any other species;Read MoreDevelopment Delays in Learning1519 Words   |  7 Pages Abstract After reviewing Chapters 4, 5, 6, and 7 and the required readings for week 5, I will write a summarization of the impact that developmental delays and the environment have on the learning needs of children. My 6-8 page paper will include three examples demonstrating the impact of developmental delays and the environment on the learning needs of children discussed in the week 2 written assignments. I will also discuss why is it important for educators to understand typical behaviors whenRead MoreWrite a comprehensive note on the role of a teacher in the Montessori classroom.1074 Words   |  5 Pagesthe role of a teacher in the Montessori classroom. The teacher in a Montessori classroom takes on a completely different role to a teacher in a traditional classroom. So much so, that directress or guide are preferred over the word teacher. The reason for this is that it is the teachers main role to guide the children and help the children in their learning. The teacher isn t a person who pushes the child to learn when what she wants them to learn. The teacher doesn t cause the child to learnRead MoreMy Personal Philosophy On Early Childhood Education1117 Words   |  5 Pagesvalues, and ideas that have been developed throughout the course of their life. A person’s beliefs and values are developed by family, friends, their community and experiences who have contributed to who they are. When I started constructing my Child Development Associate, my personal philosophy about early childhood education was vague despite all the experience I have accumulated over the years. I had never really sat down and put much thought into my own philosophy. During this process of gathering

Strategic Management of Asics-Free-Samples-Myassignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Strategic Management of Asics. Answer: organization which manufactures footwear and sports devices created for huge categories of sports, normally in the higher price range. This report analyzes the strategies formulation of Asics and explains the main strategic issues and problems in company. The report concentrates the main strategic problems of organization and provides solutions in order to overcome these strategic issues. The study also explains the different strategies of the company which includes Asics business strategy, corporate strategy, and international strategy. Strategic issues faced by Asics According to Freeman (2010), in the current years, the company running products have been often classified in the top execution footwear in the market. According to Doz and Mikko (2010), the main key strategic issues faced by Asics which affect the strategic formulation of an organization is explained as follows: Expanding intricacy in the money related framework: When the administrative parameter is developing, the complexity quality of the monetary framework is expanding which incorporates complexity of innovation and market multifaceted nature. Financial specialists now have all the more many options with respect to how to lead their business. Advances in innovation and framework empower speculators to purchase securities on trade or through dim pools. Advances in innovation have also prompted crime moving on the web. Advancement will proceed and this will prompt expanded complexity in items, data channels, and the monetary markets. This will elevate hazard and the potential for misfortune in the money related framework. Utilizing ASIC's resources to keep up proactive control: Rather than being receptive and touching base at the scene of the accident, controllers should be cops on the beat, keeping and hinder mischance from happening. This is major key issues for Asics, especially with the restricted asset. The rest of ASIC's resources can be permitted to ranges which represent the most serious hazard. According to Hiebeler et al. (2012), proactive control includes engagement with partners, financial specialist training and administrative direction. In this manner, Asics need to keep up an abnormal state of engagement with industry and continue with its hazard based surveillances so it can keep being proactive and forward-looking. On the other hand, the main key problems faced by the company are described as follows: Complex plan and practical verification: For each outline, the useful rightness is imperative. For the vast Asics based plans, it is critical to have the accuracy of the usefulness with the higher utilitarian scope. Much of time is spent during the confirmation of association plan and includes the higher repeating consumption. Power optimization: It has turned out to be exceptionally basic to have the comprehension of the Unified Power Formats standard and the low power design usage for the viable power administration and the streamlining. The power sequencing and the productive low power outline calculations assume essential part in the diminishment of the general dynamic and spillage control for the million entryway Asics based manifestations. Strategic recommendation for the problems According to Wu (2010), the following solutions are available which can be adopted by the organization in order to overcome the above issues and problems are as follows: Effective Management Team: According to Goksel et al. (2015), teamwork is a vital component of any business achievement. Successful group administration has well-defined roles inside the group and has shared objectives. Asics needs to fabricate a suitable administration group to deal with these issues. In order to build up the good management team, the company should consider every representative's thoughts as important, know about worker's feelings, clear in correspondence, motivate colleagues to share information, and set up group esteems and objectives, assesses group execution. Focus on Quality: Each entrepreneur trusts that they have a commitment to quality. Asics must be more centered on quality with a specific end goal to keep up the supremacy position in the sports devices business. To accomplish quality, the organization needs to set the reasonable desire of customers and work accordingly to it. Asics extended thin on resources will never have the capacity to over convey, and quality depends to some degree on the capacity of an organization to surpass desires. More competitive: In order to become more competitive in the market, Asics need to raise organization profile. There has been a lot of things Asics have been the expert that has been firsts for the business, and company needs to champion them. Association needs a predictable worldwide message and there is another ability that the central headquarters in Japan has acquired, alongside organization. The organization needs to regard it as a district and ensure the company culture has collaboration and know about and receptive to local subtleties. Alternative strategies with Saved Components The company is coming up with a few strategies which include a business strategy of Asics, corporate strategy, and international strategy of the company in order to become more competitive in the market. The analysis of following given strategies by considering the SAVED components are described as follows: SAVED Components Staging: According to Zhou et al. (2010), business system alludes to an organization's high level for achieving particular business targets. Asics has made the quality way of life through intelligent sports technology for the initial five-year vital arrangement. The organization also increasing their research capabilities to create good quality products and services such as shoe fitting administrations that utilization 3D foot checking. This long-term logical approach is an Asics quality established in the organization corporate culture. Asics needs to utilize the skill in the sport a brand resources collected over 60 years to help comprehend issues today and later on. Arenas: According to Vanhaverbeke et al. (2015), Asics have been building a very straightforward corporate administration structure. Asics is at the bleeding edge of the world execution sports advertise as the main running shoe brand for enthusiasts and expert competitors alike. The company becomes the brand's greatest business in the wake of running. Asics' popularity among runners has gone under risk in the course of the most recent two years as Nike and Adidas toss all the more advertising muscle behind the quickly developing category. Vehicles: The Company makes and gets worldwide demands in connection with examinations, consistency and observation, strategy research, designations and permitting determination and general referrals. Through its universal activities, Asics looks to draw in with global approach discussions, participate in international standard setting and build relationships with foreign regulators (Berthon et al., 2012). Economic logos: The past and continuing contraventions incorporate a disappointment by the organizations to stop inspected reports with Asics, an inability to members yearly. The court expressed that the organizations have contravened imperative arrangements, focus for guaranteeing the issues of organizations are fittingly controlled for the security of investors and the general population Differentiators: Company can enhance their market share by adopting various methods such as innovation, encouraging customer relationship, good recruitment practices, and obtaining rivalry by creating their products more creative. Conclusion From this report, it has been concluded that strategic administration is a progressing procedure of figuring systems for the association that convey benefit to the organization and make congruity amongst association and its condition. The report concludes that an effective strategy management in Asics attempts to achieve a productive fit between the organization and its environment, and exits at several different levels of organizational activity. The different alternative strategies created by company enable them to maintain its superiority and to become more competitive in the market. References Berthon, Pierre R., Leyland F. Pitt, Kirk Plangger, and Daniel Shapiro. "Marketing meets Web 2.0, social media, and creative consumers: Implications for international marketing strategy."Business horizons55, no. 3 (2012): 261-271. Doz, Yves L., and Mikko Kosonen. "Embedding strategic agility: A leadership agenda for accelerating business model renewal."Long range planning43, no. 2 (2010): 370-382. Freeman, R. Edward.Strategic management: A stakeholder approach. Cambridge university press, 2010. Goksel, Ali Gurel, and M. Zahit Serarslan. "Public relations in sports clubs: New media as a strategic corporate communication instrument."Corporate communication17 (2015): 23. Hiebeler, R., Kelly, T. and Ketteman, C., 2012.Best practices: Building your business with customer-focused solutions. Simon and Schuster. Vanhaverbeke, Wim, Rene Belderbos, Geert Duysters, and Bonnie Beerkens. "Technological performance and alliances over the industry life cycle: evidence from the ASIC industry."Journal of Product Innovation Management32, no. 4 (2015): 556-573. Wu, Jinyuan. "Several key issues on implementing delay line based TDCs using FPGAs."IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science57, no. 3 (2010): 1543-1548. Zhou, Kevin Zheng, and Fang Wu. "Technological capability, strategic flexibility, and product innovation."Strategic Management Journal31, no. 5 (2010): 547-561.

Road Rage Aggression on the Road

Driving is an involving activity and people experience many negative emotions especially if they are experiencing a traffic jam or if other drivers are acting inconsiderately. This might result in road rage, a condition caused by annoyance and that often results in aggression on the road. Road rage increases the probability of a driver committing traffic offences or even risking the lives of other road users. Stricter laws should therefore be passed to discourage people from engaging in road rage.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Road Rage: Aggression on the Road specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Road rage causes aggressive driving which may result in fatal accidents. When a driver experiences road rage, he/she may engage in reckless driving in an effort to retaliate or frustrate the other driver. Some of these aggressive driving includes following other vehicles too closely and switching lanes at random and withou t indicating. Some drivers drive at excessive speeds and ignore stoplights because of road rage. Such behaviour increases the likelihood of accidents being caused by the driver who has road rage. Media reports reveal that the number of accidents caused by road rage is on the increase. This accidents are not only restricted to the drivers on the road. The lives of people not directly involved in the confrontation such as cyclists and pedestrians are also jeopardized by road rage. Road rage leads to distractions on the road as the driver focuses on activities such as verbal arguments with other drivers. In some instances of road rage, drivers engage each other in verbal insults or make rude hand gestures at each other. I have seen drivers stick their hands outside their windows as they engage other drivers in intense arguments. As they are doing this, their attention is not on the road. This is an important consideration since drivers are required to demonstrate high levels of alertne ss to the road and their surroundings at all times. This distraction caused by road rage increases the chances of causing an accident as the drivers focus less on the road. Road rage can cause physical fights between drivers with bad results. The high frustration experienced during road rage can cause drivers to physically attack each other. Because of the great anger felt, the physical violence can lead to severe consequences. For example, there are cases where the injuries inflicted on a driver lead to assault charges being made against the aggressive driver. A driver therefore risks having a criminal record because of damages inflicted because of road rage. In addition to the annoyance caused to other road users, road rage causes disturbance to businesses that are near the road. Road rage is often characterized by loud yelling by the drivers involved. Other drivers engage in unnecessary honking in an attempt to get the attention of the other drivers or to annoy them.Advertising Looking for essay on psychology? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More I have encountered this disruption at my favourite cafe, which happens to be near a road. The noise caused because of road rage often spoils the atmosphere at the cafe. Road rage disrupts the activities of nearby businesses, which have to deal with all the noise being generated. Increases in the cases of road rage have made our roads more unsafe than they were in the past. This paper has argued that stricter laws should be put in place to help discourage this behaviour. To support this claim, a discussion of some of the negative causes of road rage has been made. Every safety-minded citizen should support strict legislation against road rage in order to make the roads safe for everyone. This essay on Road Rage: Aggression on the Road was written and submitted by user Sidney Frederick to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Anglos essays

Anglos essays In Anglo-Saxon literature and most likely in Anglo-Saxon times, men were measured by many of the same aspects of life that men are measured by today's standards. Men of that time period were godless, fearless, fame seeking and most of all, courageous. Everyone was in search of these qualities and they achieved them by completing daring deeds, withstanding harsh conditions and they loved beating the odds. These qualities still live on in us. Beowulf not only killed a terrifying monster, the monster's mother and also killed a huge dragon too, achieving fame and showing kingdoms how much strength, courage and fearlessness he had. It also seemed that heros of that time had to boast about their deeds to other kingdoms and villages. Acquiring such qualities lead to boasting. People love to boast when they have beat the odds and have shown the world their will-power. Boasting when drunk is still very existent is every part of the world like it was part of the Anglo-Saxons culture. In Beowu lf, when Beowulf greets Hrothgar, he says, "Hail, Hrothgar! I am kinsman and thane of Hygelac. In my youth I have set about many brave deeds (*) How many times have you introduced yourself to someone and say, "When I was younger, I accomplished many great things?" It wasn't enough for a man to show just his people of his accomplishments, he had to make it know for everybody to see. The same can be said about our us today. If someone has acquired lots of money through his accomplishments; he/she lets everyone know by buying expensive cars, houses, jewelry etc to state their success. In the Wanderer, the author says, "Men eager for honor bury sorrow deep in their breast." (Wanderer, lines 16 "No man is living....to whom I fully unlock my heart." (Wanderer, lines 10 & 11) The wanderer is sprinkled with small lines like these to show that a real man can take anything ...

Why athletes should use steroids Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Why athletes should use steroids - Essay Example Allowing certain extent of the use of steroids, all athletes would be able to be boosted in their sporting abilities hence increasing fairness. Regardless of the assumption that steroids may have negative effects on an athlete, making it possible to be accused may provide a fair opportunity for success. Legalizing the use of steroid sin athletes will also minimize the risks athletes take when accessing drugs illegally. Athletes are occasionally approached with dealers with counterfeit steroids which may have serious consequences on the health of an athlete. Makin it legal will make athletes be exposed to legal and medically approved. In addition, Smith (2012) points out that, sporting activities are aimed at displaying the real abilities of humans. By using steroids the abilities of an athlete are illuminated. By allowing athletes to use steroids, effective steroids fitting athlete abilities would be created thus making steroids part of an athlete’s perfection. To prove this point, athletes like Lance Armstrong performed exceptionally in their disciplines. Smith, C. Why Its Time To Legalize Steroids In Professional Sports. Web. 24th Aug, 2012. Retrieved from

Accreditation Analysis Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Accreditation Analysis - Assignment Example The commission also works with institutions providing distance education programs. In contrast, the accrediting council for continuing education and training (ACCET) works with institutions that provide continuing education and vocational programs (ACCET, 2015). The institutions issue certificates or occupational associate degrees. The accreditation of technical training institutions is important because students are required to work in critical sectors such as construction and energy (Natarajan, 2000). In addition, it also caters for those who provide higher education services through distance education. The two accreditation bodies have been selected because they are both involved in regulating the education sector at the national level. The education sector is important because it is responsible for the creation of a skilled workforce. The private sector and other stakeholders are investing in addressing the educational challenges in the country. Consequently, the two organizations ensure that their interventions do not undermine the quality of education in the country. In addition, they ensure that institutions have rules that enhance the integrity of the learning process. For instance, schools are expected to have academic practices such as rules against plagiarism (Bretag, 2013). In addition, they should ensure that the students are aware of their academic and behavioral obligations (Mahmud & Bretag, 2013). The quality of education is important especially in critical industries such as healthcare. The patient outcomes are determined by the quality of training that the students have received at school (Alkheizenan &Shaw, 2011). ACCET accreditation is given to institutions that meet rigid criteria. Firstly, the institution must have a concise education program and methodology that would lead to expected training outcomes. The institution must also meet all the state licensing requirements. The

The Tell Tale Heart by Edgar Allan Poe Essay Example for Free

The Tell Tale Heart by Edgar Allan Poe Essay There is an obscure symbolistic link between the old man and Poes adoptive father in real life, John Allan, and between the narrator in the story and Poe. There are several similarities between the old man and Allan. Both men had blue eyes. Much like the old man had never wronged the narrator, Allan had never wronged Poe. Similarities abound between Poe and the narrator, as well. Neither had a wish for riches and they both behaved affectionately to their counterparts face even though they despised him behind his back. The story was an outlet for Poes pent-up aggression toward his adoptive father. There is another symbolistic link involving the Evil Eye. Poe sees himself in the old man, and the evil eye represents an Evil. The murdered man is sacrificed to a self-constituted deity. The self-destruction theme is furthered significantly, as the author himself is murdered (symbolically) as well. After the narrator kills the old man and dismembers the corpse, he plots to hide the body under the floor. At some moment, judging by the context of the story, at three oclock, the narrator rips up three planks from the flooring of the chamber. The three planks may represent the Roman numeral III. The composition of The Tell Tale Heart was doubtlessly influenced by a severe heart attack. The heart attack happened in the summer of1842. The implications of Poes obsession with the heart after a near death experience are vitally important to understanding the story and the symbolic meaning behind it. A heart attack and a brush with death would give very good reason for Poe to choose heartbeats to express the deep and buried obsessions with which he deals. The heart, which to him embodies what is wrong with him and his life, symbolises in the story that which is wrong with the narrator, that is the lack of the coherence of the implication of logic, reason and morals. There are many motifs (objects, ideas, kinds of characters, settings, etc.) that repeat or recur throughout his stories and poems. One of his most common motifs is the EYE. Sometimes referred to as an orb, the Eye has log been considered a window to the soul. Particularly notice the use of the EYE motif in The Tell Tale Heart, The Black Cat, and Hopfrog. Another frequently repeated motif in Poe is the HEART. The HEART is important as both the physical pump of the body and as the centre of all feelings and experience. Considered a Romantic, (the capital R denoting a literary movement and time period) Poe places far greater emphasis on the HEART (representing emotion and experience) than on the head (representing intellect, rational thought and scientific reasoning.) In a sense, the HEART is the wellspring for all of Poes tales and poems. He often has an UN-NAMED NARRATOR telling the stories for him. However, each narrator is different, distinct from any other. The reader is not meant to see the narrator as Poe himself but rather as a separate character or persona. Some of Poes narrators are sane, some are clearly not; and some, well, Poe reminds us quite often what a FINE LINE separates SANITY FROM INSANITY! Poe frequently uses a PREMATURE BURIAL motif and also a motif of SUFFOCATION. These two concepts are sometimes linked, as a kind of Life-in-Death theme. LIKE IN The Tell Tale Heart, The Cask of Amontillado, The Fall of The House of Usher, and other tales. Tension plays a major role in this play For a whole hour I did not move a muscle, and in the meantime I did not hear him lie down. There is an hour-long wait with the tension of whos going to break first. Also there is the ever-growing sound of the heartbeat It grew louder, I say, louder every moment. There is also the entrance of the police and wondering whether or not he will be caught. The belief in the EVIL EYE dates back to ancient times and even today, is fairly common in India and the countries bordering the Mediterranean Sea. References are made to it in the Jewish, Islamic, Buddhist and Hindu faiths. The belief centres around the idea that those who possess the EVIL EYE have the power to harm people or their possessions merely by looking at them. Wherever this belief exists, it is common to assign the EVIL EYE as the cause of unexplainable illness and misfortunes of any kind. To protect oneself from the power of the eye, certain measures can be taken. In Muslim areas, the colour blue is painted on the shutters of the houses, and found on beads worn by both children and animals. In extreme cases, the eye, whether voluntarily or not, must be destroyed. It is altogether possible that Poe would have had knowledge of that rather strange belief, which creates another interesting twist to the story. Maybe the narrator, who tries to convince us that madness is not really the issue, is telling the truth. Maybe this vile act is necessary in order to destroy the power of the old mans EVIL EYE! Atmosphere plays a big part in any classic horror story in order to paint a vivid picture to keep the reader interested. In The Tell Tale Heart there are many examples that create a menacing atmosphere. The fact that the narrator says that he arrives about midnight, Midnight being known as the witching hour, this creates a feeling or horror. Also it is black as pitch with the thick darkness. The reason people are afraid of the dark is the fear of the unknown. You cant feeling scared that if the old man wakes you know that he will be killed. With noises like hinges creaking you are just waiting for the man to wake up which also creates tension. There is also death-watchers in the wall. Another key factor for any horror story is Unpleasant Detail. It makes people repulse and creates a motion. In The Tell Tale Heart it is the description of the old mans eye One of his eyes resembled that of a vulture- a pale blue eye, with a film over it. Also the murdering and dismembering of the old mans body I dragged him to the floor and pulled the heavy bed over him First of all I dismembered the corpse. I cut off the head and the arms and the legs. It is ironic that the narrator, who is from the beginning of the story considering himself to be the model of patience, seems to be bothered by the notion of time and the irrevocable direction that it takes. The narrator hears the heartbeats as irreversible time: a watch enveloped in cotton. In the beginning the narrator thinks that the organ of sight, the Evil Eye, is so vexing; but in the end, a sound, the beating of the old mans heart, is what condemns the madman. While he was guarding against one danger he was being overcome by another- Irony. It is the narrators conscience that leads him to confess. It is neither the police nor a witness that dooms the narrator; it is the narrator himself who instigates his own demise. How ironic, and terrifying, it is that a madman who has no need for reason finds it impossible to carry on without justice. You would normally associate a disease or illness as a negative but the narrator tells us that the disease has benefited him this is ironic The disease has sharpened my senses- not destroyed- not dulled them. The disease in this case is obviously a severe case of emotions, and as such he must confess the repulsive murder of an unarmed old man. (For the shutters were close fastened, through fear of robbers). This is ironic for the purpose of the shutters is to keep robbers out. Madness creates unpredictability. The Tell Tale Heart consists of a monologue in which the murderer of an old man protests his sanity rather than his guilt: You fancy me mad. Madmen know nothing. But you should have seen me. You should have seen how wisely I proceeded By the narrator insisting so emphatically that he is sane, the reader is assured that he is indeed deranged. By using this irony the narrator creates a feeling of hysteria, and the turmoil resulting from this hysteria is what makes The Tell Tale Heart a classic horror story. The murder of the old man is motiveless, and unconnected with passion or profit. But in a deeper sense, the murder does have a purpose: to ensure the narrator does not have to endure the haunting of the Evil Eye any longer. I loved the old man For his gold I had no desire. I think it was his eye! Yes, it was this! To a madman, this is as good of a reason as any: in the mind of a madman, reason does not always win out over emotion. Modern vs. Classic Modern films have great effects unheard of hundreds of years ago, intense stories and bad guys you just love to hate. Classic horror cant be beat for atmosphere and mythic storylines, along with monsters that reflect much of the human condition. I think classic horror runs into problems today because watching videos has become a social thing- a lot of noise, talking and other distractions allows you to pick up the action and general appeal modern horror has to offer but not the atmosphere and plot of classic horror. The heroes/heroines are usually fairly good-looking teenagers giving appeal to their generation. In teen horror they usually make sequels depending on how successful the first one was. With the Scream Trilogy and the two I Know What You Did Last Summer films the killer involves a masked man/men going on a killing spree yet failing to kill the main character. There is also the suspense of guessing who the killer is. The film usually gives you several suspects to keep you guessing. Where as with The Tell Tale Heart you already know who the killer is but there is the suspense of when he is actually going to kill him. Unlike with modern horror there is only really one character in the whole story. The classic films of the thirties and forties had interesting plots, good art direction and were well acted. The monsters in the films were normally not evil, but victims of circumstance. The creature was an animal defending his territory, the monster of Frankenstein was a child in the body of a behemoth abandoned by his creator, the Phantom and Quasimodo were deformed freaks shunned by society despite having souls filled with beauty, the Mummy was sentenced to eternal life because he used the forbidden Scroll of Thoth to bring his lover back to life and the Wolf Man was the ultimate victim knowing his condition and unable to do a thing about it despite his best efforts. Only Dracula seemed to follow the path of evil on his own volition. There was also a lot of good in these monsters, and many children could identify with them being misunderstood and not really bad. Many kids accepted the classic monsters as friends, and this ignited the monster craze of the sixties. The films are timeless, and many do not seem all that dated even by todays standards. Modern horror, on the other hand, revels in being brutal, graphic and evil. Monsters like Freddie Krueger, Leatherface, Pinhead, Michael Myers, Hannibal Lector and Jason are evil and rotten to the core. These seemingly unstoppable madmen wont rest until everyone in their way is dead, in the most creative and imaginative ways. These films generally revolve around the battle of good versus evil- good usually wins in the end, but at a high cost and the survivors normally are annihilated in the sequel, proving that evil only has to win once.

What Role Should The Government Play in Gun Control? Essay -- Second Am

What Role Should The Government Play in Gun Control? A well regulated Militia, being necessary to the security of a free State, the right of the people to keep and bear Arms, shall not be infringed.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Gun control is a real issue with Americans today. Many people have different opinions about how to handle our growing dilemma concerning guns. There are those who believe we should ban guns altogether and those who believe we should not ban or restrict the people's right to own guns at all. Both sides have valid arguments, but neither side seems to know how to compromise because of their very different opinions. I personally believe guns should be banned. However, those against gun control have very good arguments.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The Second Amendment was written because of the colonists' fear of an all-powerful central government taking over, but there are many interpretations of how the Second Amendment reads. The court has never found the Second Amendment to clash with the Fourteenth Amendment's Due Process clause which states that, "No state shall...deprive any person of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law" (McClenaghan 522). This gave each state the right to set up their own rules and regulations, which I believe, is one reason why we have the problems that we do.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  There have been four major cases heard by the Supreme Court which found that the fire-arm control laws are constitutional; United States v. Cruikshank (1986), Presser v. Illinois (1886), Miller v. Texas (1894), and the United States v. Miller (1939) (Strahinich 41). United States v. Miller was the most important. It supported a section of the National Firearms Act of 1934, basically stating that it is a crime to ship sawed off shotguns, machine guns, or silencers across state lines unless registered with the Treasury Department (McClenaghan 522).   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The United States already has more than twenty thousand gun laws, but they do not seem to be making an impact. The first American gun control laws were written before the Revolutionary War. The most effective and more recent laws have been the Gun Control Act of 1986 and the Brady Law. The Gun Control Act of 1986 has a lot of impact on our rights concerning firearms today. It requires federal licensing and inspection of dealers with new and stricter guidelines. It restricted the sale of ammunition and firearms betwe... ...on of law enforcement officials and military. We might not be able to stop all of this gun violence but at least we can close loopholes that control the sale and distribution of guns in America. Next to automobiles, guns are the second most deadly consumer product on the market. There are over two hundred million guns in circulation today, compared to the mere fifty four million in 1950 (Roleff 142). Works Cited Dolan, Edward, Margaret Scariano. Guns in the United States. New York, New York: Moffa Press, Incorporated, 1994. pp.. 29-30, 55. Lott, J.R. More Guns Less Crime. Chicago, Illinois: University of Chicago Press,   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  1998. pp.. 1-2. McClenaghan, William. American Government. Needham, Massachusetts:   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Prentice Hall, 1993. pp.. 489, 522. Netzley, P.D. Issues in Crime. Sandiego, California: Lucent Books Inc., 2000. pp.. 32 Roleff, T.L. ed. Gun Control, Opposing Viewpoints. Sandiego, California:   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Greenhaven Press Inc., 1997. pp.. 22-23, 25, 45, 47, 65-67, 76, 85, 117, 142. Strahinich, Helen. Guns in America. United States: Walker Publishing Company,   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  1992. pp.. 41, 48, 51. http://www.alphadogweb.com/firearms/gun_control_is_a_nice_phrase.htm

Market Entry Timing Strategy Essay

Empirical study (Robinson and Fornell, 1985) shows that first mover 20%, early followers 17%, and late entrants 13% market share. Robinson (1988) believes that the order of entry alone explain 8.9% of the variation in market shares. It has been shown that the longer the elapsed time between entry of the first mover and that of later entrants, the more opportunities becomes available to the first mover to achieve cost and differentiation advantages. A longer response time provides the first mover to promote awareness and trial that contribute to category learning and for consumers to integrate into their memory additional information through media and WoM. Lieberman and Montgomery (1988) believe that first-mover advantages arise from three primary sources: Technological leadership, pre-emption of assets, and buyer switching costs. Technological leadership provides a learning curve, where unit production fall with cumulative output, which generates a sustainable cost advantage for the early entrant if learning can be kept proprietary and the firm can maintain leadership in market share. If the first-mover has superior information, it may be able to purchase assets at market prices below those that will prevail later in the evolution of the market, such as natural resources and retailing or manufacturing locations. Where there is room for only a limited number of profitable firms, the first-mover can often select the most attractive niches and may be able to take strategic actions that limit the amount of space available for subsequent entrants. With switching costs, late entrants must invest extra resources to attract customers away from the first-mover firm. Buyer may rationally stick with the first brand they encounter that performs the job satisfactorily. Brand loyalty of this sort may be particularly strong for low-cost convenience goods. Thus, late entrants must have a truly superior product, or else advertise more frequently or more creatively. Schnaars (1986) implies that the early bird normally catches and retains the worm. ‘Me-too’ products introduced by later entrants were much more likely to fail. Second entrants obtain on the average only about three-quarters of the market share of the pioneer, and later entrants are able to capture progressively smaller shares. Consumers tend to know and favour the pioneering product, they have no reason to experiment with subsequent entries. These cost advantages put later entrants at a competitive disadvantage, and pioneers may be able to erect entry barriers that lock out subsequent entrants. Late entrants can also find that the field is crowded and the market offers little opportunity. However, a well-conceived ‘second-but-better’ entry, backed by aggressive advertising, may be able to surpass the pioneer’s entry. Later entrants must be better in terms of performance or price, or both, if they are to have any chance of success. Many firms with str ong market orientation seem to embrace later entry. No one entry strategy proved best in all situations. Primary benefit for the pioneer is to build an unassailable position before later entrants recognize the promise of the market or are willing to take the risks of an early entry. It is most appropriate when image and reputation are important to the customer, experience effects are important and not easily copied, brand loyalty accrues to the pioneer, and cost advantages can be obtained by early commitment to suppliers and channels. It carriers many risks, because almost every aspect of an emerging market is unknown. Many pioneers end up pursuing false leads that later entrants are able to avoid. Thus it must be willing to commit a great deal of money – for R&D and educate customers’. The chances of a pioneer getting the product right for the first time are almost nil. One study found that it takes seven to eight years on the average before a firm that enters a new line of business actually turns a profit. Golder and Tellis (1993) state that for pioneers, consumer-based advantage relate to the benefits that can be delivered from the way consumers first choose and then repurchase the product. The pioneer may become the standard for the product category, and a pioneer can lock-in some customers in categories that have high switching costs. Seventy percent of market leaders are pioneers, and almost half of all pioneers are market leaders. Second firm to enter the market would obtain only 71% as much market share as the pioneer, and third firm to enter would obtain only 58% as much. On the other hand, they believe that if later entrants can leapfrog pioneers with superior technology, positioning, or brand names, firms could better off entering late. Evidence shows that the advantages of being first-in are almost equally balanced by the many pitfalls and disadvantages. Kerin, Vradarajan, and Peterson (1992) state that one can achieve first-mover status by producing a new product, use a new process, and/or enter a new market. They distinguish between two perspectives: the economic-analytical and the behavioural. The former indicates that the pioneer creates barriers to entry so it becomes costly for others to follow, this in turn lengthens the lead time, thus enabling the first mover to benefit initially from no competition, and being more experienced once new entrants emerge. From the behavioural view, the first mover communication is more effective and it obtains reputational advantage. Through purchase and trial, customers can become more reluctant to switch. Similarly, there are economic and behavioural views on market contingencies. From the former perspective, the uncertainty of product demands can lower resource commitments and reduce cost advantage due to scale, but small scale operations are more efficient. A first mover can influence how attributes are valued, define the ideal attribute combination, and ultimately influence consumer’s preferences to its benefit over later entrants. The industry relies heavily on advertising and marketing, thus early consumer exposures to advertising is even more beneficial. The technology changes quickly, so the legal protection and experience advantage decreases. From the behavioural perspective, products can be easily evaluated before purchase, so the purchase and trial benefits decrease. The cost of evaluating a product and making a purchase mistake is lower, hence switching costs decreases. But when consumers need to invest in special, related assets, the switching costs increase. However, following firms may benefit from the ability to free-ride on first-mover investments, resolution of technological and market uncertainty, technological discontinuities that provide ‘gate-ways’ for new entry, and various types of incumbent inertia. They can achieve a CA by influencing consumers’ preferences rather than responding to them, such by moving away from the pioneer and develop a more desirable position. Early entrants’ main benefit is to learn from the pioneer’s experience, and avoid many of the onerous costs, along with being able to assess the market’s reaction to the pioneer’s entry. Many early entrants have relied on some combination of marketing clout, product enhancement and low-cost production. Later entries can benefit from the passage of time. If the product form is changing rapidly and standardization has not been achieved, the later entrant may be able to leapfrog earlier entrants by introducing a superior product, backed by market clout. The later entrant can gain a sizable share of proven growth marketing by capitalizing on the low-cost production of me-too products. Many foreign companies pursue this strategy. Late entrant is risky when earlier entrants are able to erect entry barriers, or the market is already flooded with products that leave no room for enhancement. Level Brother’s Persil entered the tablet detergent market as a pioneer, whereby P&G’s Ariel entered as a follower. The former achieved satisfying customers that stuck to the brand, despite low switching costs. It built a brand image that indicated it was the best, it was innovative and technological advanced. It increased customer choice, which could lead to increased satisfaction and loyalty. Persil soon enjoyed large or monopoly market-share in the category, and had potentially highest share after followers enter. Moreover, entering early allowed it to learn from experiences, with more time for trial and error. By entering first, it could create barriers for entry in the retail through shelf-space, and have patent on technology. Persil also set rules for competition on features, benefits and added services. It could also set the price value based or cost based, thus deciding the market. Ariel, on the hand, had the opportunity to assess the market profitability upon entrance, and needed less knowledge to educate the market. It could learn from Persil’s mistakes in terms of pricing, and had less risk to brand equity. Ariel also enjoyed lower R&D costs and could free-ride on Persil’s effort, in addition to develop a better product. The saved time can be used for optimal positioning. The two competitors were competing heavily on the price per wash, higher and lowering accordingly to each other, starting at 22.0p and 28.0p respectively in 1999, both finishing at 20.0p in 2004, but Ariel did better in the end through learning. In conclusion, one can say that faster entry into the industry does not necessary guarantee absolute competitive advantage. The magnitude of first-mover advantage depends on the degree of fit between the environmental opportunity and the first-mover’s skills and resources. Market pioneering is not a strategy that is appropriate for all firms. In organizational reality, firms are more often a later entrant than a pioneer.

War in Iraq There Was Another Option Essay example

War in Iraq: There Was Another Option 1. As our brave men and women in uniform find themselves embroiled again in a conflict in the Middle East, debate surrounding the timeliness and necessity of this second Gulf conflict has ceased in most professional circles. However, before the current conflict began, controversy raged over when and how to best prosecute this situation. Many argued that the United States should have worked through the United Nations to pursue a resolution that had the consensus of the world behind it. That endeavor, however, was doomed to failure from the start. The United States sought to solve this dilemma using military force. France and Germany desired to diffuse it using anything but force. In order to†¦show more content†¦However, what is the likelihood the Saddam Hussein would have used them on the United States or even our allies in the region? Recent history demonstrates that it was not very likely. Up until the first Gulf War, Iraq was an ally, in some sense of the word, of the Un ited States. The US government supported Saddam Hussein in his battle with Iran because we opposed the Shia fundamentalists in Tehran. We gave Hussein, through American contractors, many of the chemical agents we sought to disarm him of. In fact, Donald Rumsfeld, now Secretary of Defense, arranged some of the deals himself (Mearsheimer 47). American relations with Iraq were cordial until Saddam Hussein initiated an attack against his neighbors in Kuwait in 1991. Many war supporters used this as evidence that Hussein acts irrationally and without contemplating the consequences of his actions. However, this assertion is absurd given the facts surrounding the first Gulf War. 4. Before invading Kuwait, Iraq essentially asked US Ambassador April Glaspie if the United States had any opposition to Iraqs taking action against Kuwait. 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